Dairy Farm Management  ·  Level 6
Milking Dairy Animals
Chapter 2: Milk dairy animals
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Chapter Practical Activities

Practical 1: Prepare milking area and equipment for dairy cow milking

Dairy Farm Management · Level 6
Milking Dairy Animals
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Prepare the milking area measuring 4m by 3m and assemble all milking equipment ready for use as per dairy farm standards.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Brush/BroomMilking bucket
Restraint ropeUdder cloths/Towels
Milking stoolWarm water
GlovesDisinfectant solution
Milking salve
Milking record card
Notebook and pen
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Gumboots1 Pair per Candidate
2Dust coat1 Pc per Candidate
3Head covering cap1 Pc per Candidate
4Milking bucket1 Pc per Candidate
5Udder cloths/Towels2 Pcs per Candidate
6Warm water5 Litres per Candidate
7Disinfectant solution500 ml per Candidate
8Brush/Broom1 Pc per 5 Candidates
9Milking stool1 Pc per Candidate
10Restraint rope1 Pc per Candidate
11Milking salve100 ml per 10 Candidates
12Milking record card1 Pc per Candidate
13Notebook and pen1 Set per Candidate
14Gloves1 Pair per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Wearing Personal Protective Equipment
Wore gumboots
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Wore dust coat
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Wore head covering cap
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Wore gloves
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Sub-Total4
TASK 2: Assembling Milking Tools and Equipment
Collected milking bucket
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Collected two udder cloths/towels
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Prepared warm water in clean container
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Prepared disinfectant solution
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Collected milking salve
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Prepared milking record card and notebook
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Collected milking stool and restraint rope
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Sub-Total7
TASK 3: Cleaning and Disinfecting Milking Area
Swept milking area floor and surroundings
(Award 2 marks or zero)
2
Washed milking area floor with clean water
(Award 2 marks or zero)
2
Disinfected milking area using disinfectant solution
(Award 2 marks or zero)
2
Sub-Total6
TASK 4: Arranging Milking Equipment for Use
Placed milking bucket at correct position near animal
(Award 2 marks or zero)
2
Placed clean towels and udder cloths within reach
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Placed milking stool in appropriate position
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Prepared milking salve for post-milking application
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Sub-Total5
TASK 5: Preparing for Animal Restraint
Collected and checked restraint rope for safety
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Ensured milking area is safe for animal entry
(Award 1 mark or zero)
1
Guided animal calmly to milking area
(Award 2 marks or zero)
2
Sub-Total4
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Milking area cleaned, disinfected and measuring approximately 4m by 3m
(Award 3 marks or zero)
3
All milking equipment assembled and arranged correctly for use
(Award 4 marks or zero)
4
Milking equipment is clean, functional and ready for milking
(Award 3 marks or zero)
3
Sub-Total10
GRAND TOTAL36
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)

Practical 2: Restrain a dairy cow safely for milking

Dairy Farm Management · Level 6
Milking Dairy Animals
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Restrain a dairy cow safely in the milking parlour for milking ensuring effective restraint and minimal stress.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Restraining ropeGumboots
Milking stoolDust coat
Brush/broomHead covering cap
Gloves
Udder cloths/Towels
Warm water
Disinfectants
Milking bucket/pail
Milking record card
Note book and pen
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Dairy cow1 Pc per Candidate
2Restraining rope1 Pc per Candidate
3Gumboots1 Pair per Candidate
4Dust coat1 Pc per Candidate
5Head covering cap1 Pc per Candidate
6Gloves1 Pair per Candidate
7Milking stool1 Pc per Candidate
8Udder cloths/Towels2 Pcs per Candidate
9Warm waterEnough per Candidate
10DisinfectantsEnough per Candidate
11Milking bucket/pail1 Pc per Candidate
12Brush/broom1 Pc per 5 Candidates
13Milking record card1 Pc per Candidate
14Note book and pen1 Set per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Preparation and PPE use
Wearing gumboots
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Wearing dust coat
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Wearing head covering cap
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Wearing gloves
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Sub-Total4
TASK 2: Assembling tools and equipment
Assembled restraining rope
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Assembled milking stool
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Prepared udder cloths/towels
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Prepared warm water and disinfectants
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Sub-Total5
TASK 3: Preparing the milking parlour
Cleaned milking parlour using brush/broom
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Disinfected milking parlour
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Sub-Total4
TASK 4: Restraining the dairy cow
Guided the cow calmly to the milking parlour
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Used restraining rope to tie cow's leg to prevent kicking
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Sub-Total4
TASK 5: Udder preparation before milking
Washed each teat with warm water and clean towel
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Dried each teat thoroughly with clean towel
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Calmed cow by softly massaging udder and speaking softly
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Sub-Total6
TASK 6: Post-restraint and cleaning
Released the cow safely after restraint
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Cleaned tools and disposed waste appropriately
(Award 2 marks or 0)
2
Washed hands after task completion
(Award 1 mark or 0)
1
Sub-Total4
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Cow restrained securely with minimal movement allowing safe milking
(Award up to 5 marks based on security and safety of restraint)
5
Milking parlour clean and disinfected before restraint
(Award up to 3 marks for cleanliness and disinfection)
3
Udder prepared (clean, dry, and cow calm) ready for milking
(Award up to 4 marks for proper udder preparation)
4
Sub-Total12
GRAND TOTAL39
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)
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🔒Clean and disinfect the udder and teats of a dairy cow prior to milkingPractical 3
🔒Perform hand milking of a dairy cow using correct techniquePractical 4
🔒Operate a milking machine to extract milk from a dairy cowPractical 5
🔒Collect and store milk hygienically from a dairy cowPractical 6
🔒Apply post-milking teat dip and perform udder care on a dairy cowPractical 7
🔒Clean and maintain milking equipment after usePractical 8
🔒Monitor Animal Health During Milking by Detecting Signs of MastitisPractical 9
🔒Record milk yield and animal data after milking a dairy cowPractical 10