Wildlife Management  ·  Level 5
Wilderness Survival Techniques
Chapter 4: Navigate in the wild environment
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Chapter Practical Activities

Practical 1: Use a compass to find and maintain a specific direction in the wild

Wildlife Management · Level 5
Wilderness Survival Techniques
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Use a magnetic compass and topographic map to find and maintain a bearing of 045° for a distance of 500 meters in the wild.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Magnetic compassField gear (boots, khaki shirt and trousers, hat)
Topographic map
Whistle
Notebook
Pen
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Magnetic compass1 Pc per Candidate
2Topographic map of the area1 Pc per Candidate
3Whistle1 Pc per Candidate
4Notebook1 Pc per Candidate
5Pen1 Pc per Candidate
6GPS device (optional for cross reference)1 Pc per 5 Candidates
7Field gear (boots, khaki shirt and trousers, hat)1 set per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Preparation and Equipment Check
Candidate wears appropriate field gear and boots
(Award 2 marks for correct attire and boots)
2
Candidate checks compass for correct functioning and declination adjustment
(Award 3 marks for properly checking and adjusting the compass)
3
Candidate correctly orients the topographic map using the compass
(Award 3 marks for accurately orienting the map)
3
Candidate plans the route on the map and identifies the starting point
(Award 2 marks for clear route planning and start point identification)
2
Sub-Total10
TASK 2: Direction Finding and Navigation
Candidate sets the compass to bearing 045° accurately
(Award 3 marks for accurate setting of bearing)
3
Candidate maintains the correct bearing while walking
(Award 4 marks for maintaining bearing within ±5° throughout)
4
Candidate uses natural landmarks and map features to verify position
(Award 3 marks for effective use of landmarks and map features)
3
Candidate demonstrates safe navigation practices including use of whistle for signals
(Award 2 marks for safety awareness and whistle use)
2
Sub-Total12
TASK 3: Reporting and Documentation
Candidate records compass readings and distance covered accurately in notebook
(Award 3 marks for accurate recording of data)
3
Candidate reports arrival at the target location correctly
(Award 3 marks for clear and confident communication of arrival)
3
Sub-Total6
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Candidate successfully reaches the target location within 10 meters of the 500m mark on bearing 045°
(Award 12 marks for accurate navigation to within 10 meters on specified bearing)
12
Sub-Total12
GRAND TOTAL40
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)

Practical 2: Map Reading and Route Planning in Wild Terrain

Wildlife Management · Level 5
Wilderness Survival Techniques
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Identify terrain features and plan a route covering 2 km on the provided 2000mm x 2000mm topographic map using map reading and compass skills.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Compass with sighting mirrorTopographic map of a 2 km by 2 km wilderness area
Ruler (30 cm transparent)Notebook (A5 size)
Protractor
Pencil and eraser
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Topographic map of a 2 km by 2 km wilderness area1 Pc per Candidate
2Compass with sighting mirror1 Pc per Candidate
3Ruler (30 cm transparent)1 Pc per Candidate
4Pencil and eraser1 set per Candidate
5Protractor1 Pc per Candidate
6Notebook (A5 size)1 Pc per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Map Feature Identification
Candidate wears appropriate field gear (boots, khaki/green field clothing, hat)
(Award 2 marks for full appropriate attire; 1 mark if partially correct; 0 if none)
2
Candidate correctly identifies major terrain features on the map (rivers, hills, valleys, ridges)
(Award 1 mark for each correctly identified feature up to 6 marks)
6
Candidate uses compass to orient map correctly
(Award 3 marks for correct orientation; 0 if incorrect)
3
Candidate demonstrates correct use of ruler and protractor to measure distances and bearings
(Award 1 mark each for correct use of ruler, protractor, and pencil markings)
3
Sub-Total14
TASK 2: Route Planning
Candidate selects a safe and efficient route covering 2 km avoiding hazardous terrain
(Award 5 marks for clear, logical route avoiding hazards; 3 marks if minor hazards included; 0 if unsafe or no route)
5
Candidate calculates total distance and bearings for each leg of the route
(Award 1 mark per correct distance and bearing calculation up to 4 marks)
4
Candidate records route details clearly in notebook
(Award 3 marks for clear, legible notes with distances and bearings; 1-2 marks partial; 0 if absent)
3
Sub-Total12
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Planned route marked on map with clear start and end points covering 2000mm length and width scale
(Award 5 marks for route correctly scaled to 2 km x 2 km map dimensions with legible markings)
5
Route bearings and distances correspond accurately to map scale and compass measurements
(Award 4 marks for accuracy within 5% of actual distances and bearings; 2 marks if within 10%; 0 otherwise)
4
Sub-Total9
GRAND TOTAL35
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)
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