Dairy Farm Management  ·  Level 6
Dairy Young Stock Rearing
Chapter 4: Complete rearing of dairy young stock
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Chapter Practical Activities

Practical 1: Preparation and Bedding of Calf Housing Pen 2.5m x 2m

Dairy Farm Management · Level 6
Dairy Young Stock Rearing
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Prepare and bed a calf housing pen measuring 2500mm x 2000mm to provide a clean and comfortable environment for dairy calves.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Hard broomAlkaline disinfectant solution
ShovelWater (clean cold)
Bucket 20 LitresBedding material (dry grass or sawdust)
Cleaning brush
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Gumboots1 Pair per Candidate
2Dustcoat1 Pc per Candidate
3Face mask1 Pc per Candidate
4Hard broom1 Pc per 2 Candidates
5Shovel1 Pc per 2 Candidates
6Bucket 20 Litres1 Pc per Candidate
7Alkaline disinfectant solution2 Litres per Candidate
8Water (clean cold)10 Litres per Candidate
9Bedding material (dry grass or sawdust)5 kg per Candidate
10Cleaning brush1 Pc per Candidate
11Note book and pen1 Pc per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Preparation and Bedding of Calf Housing Pen
Wore Gumboots, Dustcoat and Face mask
(Award 1 mark each for Gumboots, Dustcoat and Face mask)
3
Assembled all required materials and tools before starting
(Award 1 mark each for materials and tools)
2
Removed all old bedding and waste from the pen using shovel and broom
(Award 3 marks for complete removal of old bedding and waste)
3
Swept the pen floor thoroughly to remove dust and dirt
(Award 2 marks for thorough sweeping)
2
Scrubbed the floor and walls of the pen using cleaning brush and alkaline disinfectant solution
(Award 4 marks for proper scrubbing with disinfectant)
4
Rinsed the pen with clean water to remove disinfectant residue
(Award 2 marks for thorough rinsing)
2
Applied dry bedding material evenly to cover the pen floor to a depth of at least 100mm
(Award 5 marks for correct bedding depth and even coverage)
5
Cleaned and stored all tools and materials properly after use
(Award 3 marks for proper cleaning and storage)
3
Recorded all practical activities accurately in the notebook
(Award 2 marks for complete and accurate recording)
2
Sub-Total26
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Calf pen floor area measures 2500mm x 2000mm with bedding depth approximately 100mm
(Award 5 marks for correct pen dimensions and bedding depth)
5
Pen is clean and free from visible dirt, waste and disinfectant residues
(Award 4 marks for cleanliness)
4
Bedding material is evenly spread providing comfortable resting area for calves
(Award 5 marks for uniform and adequate bedding)
5
Sub-Total14
GRAND TOTAL40
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)

Practical 2: Perform routine health checks and implement disease prevention measures for dairy young stock

Dairy Farm Management · Level 6
Dairy Young Stock Rearing
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Perform a full health check and implement disease prevention procedures on a dairy calf aged 2-8 weeks, including temperature measurement, weighing, hygiene application, and record keeping.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
ThermometerSoap
Calf weighing scaleClean warm water
Disposable glovesDisinfectant solution
Record sheets and penCotton wool or clean gauze
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Gumboots1 pair per Candidate
2Dust coat1 pc per Candidate
3Face mask1 pc per Candidate
4Thermometer (digital or mercury)1 pc per 5 Candidates
5Calf weighing scale (spring or digital)1 pc per 5 Candidates
6Disposable gloves1 pair per Candidate
7Record sheets and pen1 set per Candidate
8Clean warm water (38-40°C)2 Litres per Candidate
9Soap0.5 kg per 10 Candidates
10Disinfectant solution (e.g. chlorhexidine 2%)0.5 Litres per Candidate
11Cotton wool or clean gauze10 pieces per Candidate
12Calf (2-8 weeks old)1 head per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Perform health checks and disease prevention on dairy young stock
Wore PPEs (Gumboots, Dust coat, Face mask, Disposable gloves)
(Award 1 mark each for Gumboots, Dust coat, Face mask, Gloves)
4
Assembled all required tools and materials
(Award 1 mark each for assembling tools and materials)
2
Observed calf for signs of illness (coughing, nasal discharge, lethargy, diarrhea)
(Award 1 mark for each illness sign correctly observed, max 3)
3
Measured and recorded calf body temperature accurately (38.5°C - 39.5°C normal)
(Award 3 marks for correct measurement and recording)
3
Weighed the calf using the weighing scale and recorded weight correctly
(Award 3 marks for correct weighing and recording)
3
Cleaned and disinfected calf’s navel and any wounds using disinfectant and cotton wool
(Award 3 marks for proper cleaning and disinfection)
3
Washed hands with soap and clean warm water before and after handling the calf
(Award 1 mark each for washing before and after handling)
2
Properly disposed of used cotton wool and gloves according to biosecurity guidelines
(Award 2 marks for correct disposal)
2
Completed and signed the health record sheet accurately
(Award 2 marks for completeness and accuracy)
2
Sub-Total24
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Health record sheet correctly filled with temperature, weight, and observations
(Award 5 marks for accuracy and completeness)
5
Calf’s temperature within normal range or correctly identified abnormality
(Award 3 marks for correct interpretation)
3
Properly cleaned and disinfected navel/wounds without contamination
(Award 3 marks for cleanliness and effective disinfection)
3
Sub-Total11
GRAND TOTAL35
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)
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🔒Safe handling and restraint of a dairy calf for routine proceduresPractical 3
🔒Manage the weaning process of a dairy calf including feed transition and monitoringPractical 4
🔒Record Keeping for Dairy Young Stock RearingPractical 5
🔒Cleaning and Disinfecting Calf Housing and Feeding EquipmentPractical 6
🔒Identification and tagging of dairy calves for trackingPractical 7
🔒Monitoring growth and development of dairy young stockPractical 8
🔒Preparation and Conditioning of Dairy Young Stock for Integration into Main HerdPractical 9