Dairy Farm Management  ·  Level 5
Feeding Dairy Animals
Chapter 1: Prepare to feed dairy animals
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Chapter Practical Activities

Practical 1: Selecting and Identifying Appropriate Feed for Dairy Animals

Dairy Farm Management · Level 5
Feeding Dairy Animals
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Select and identify suitable feed types and formulate a daily ration for a dairy cow weighing approximately 400 kg according to the livestock production manual.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Weighing scaleFeed ingredients (Napier grass, maize silage, dairy meal, mineral licks)
Ration calculatorDairy cows (or simulation models)
Feeding trough
Stock register
Pen
Note book
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Feed ingredients (e.g. Napier grass, maize silage, dairy meal, mineral licks)Sufficient quantity per candidate
2Weighing scale1 Pc per Candidate
3Ration calculator (or calculator)1 Pc per Candidate
4Feeding trough1 Pc per Candidate
5Stock register1 Pc per 5 Candidates
6Pen1 Pc per Candidate
7Note book1 Pc per Candidate
8Dairy cows (or simulation models)1 Pc per Candidate
9Protective gloves1 Pair per Candidate
10Dust coat/Overall1 Pc per Candidate
11Face mask1 Pc per Candidate
12Gumboots1 Pair per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Preparation and PPE
Worn appropriate PPE including dust coat/overall, face mask, gumboots, and protective gloves
(Award 1 mark for each item worn correctly)
4
Sub-Total4
TASK 2: Assembly of Tools and Feed Ingredients
Assembled all required tools and feed ingredients based on job requirements
(Award 2 marks for assembling all items)
2
Sub-Total2
TASK 3: Estimation and Feed Selection
Estimated body weight of the dairy cow using weighing scale or weighing band
(Award 2 marks for correct estimation)
2
Checked nutritional requirements of the dairy cow according to livestock production manual
(Award 2 marks for correct consultation)
2
Checked nutritional content of available feed ingredients
(Award 2 marks for correct identification)
2
Calculated the amount of each feed ingredient in kilograms for the daily ration
(Award 3 marks for correct calculation and formulation)
3
Weighed the required feed ingredients accurately using the weighing scale
(Award 3 marks for accurate weighing)
3
Sub-Total12
TASK 4: Feeding the Dairy Cow
Checked the amount of feed to be given as per the formulated ration
(Award 2 marks for correct checking)
2
Handled the feed hygienically and fed the dairy cow correctly
(Award 2 marks for correct handling and feeding)
2
Fed the dairy cow at the correct time according to the livestock production manual
(Award 2 marks for correct timing)
2
Provided clean water to the dairy cow during feeding
(Award 2 marks for providing water)
2
Sub-Total8
TASK 5: Hygiene and Animal Welfare
Washed hands with soap before and after feeding
(Award 1 mark for washing hands)
1
Avoided eating and drinking during the feeding process
(Award 1 mark for avoiding eating/drinking)
1
Handled the dairy cow humanely and under shelter
(Award 2 marks for humane handling and shelter)
2
Sub-Total4
TASK 6: Waste Disposal and Cleaning
Disposed of any feed waste and packaging according to NEMA guidelines
(Award 2 marks for correct disposal)
2
Cleaned feeding equipment and washed hands after the exercise
(Award 2 marks for cleaning and hygiene)
2
Stored remaining feed, tools and equipment properly as per livestock production manual
(Award 1 mark for proper storage)
1
Sub-Total5
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Formulated daily ration matches nutritional requirements for a 400 kg dairy cow
(Award 4 marks for correct ration formulation)
4
Feed amounts weighed accurately as per formulated ration
(Award 3 marks for accuracy in weighing)
3
Dairy cow fed with correct feed type and amount
(Award 3 marks for correct feeding)
3
Feeding trough and equipment are clean and free from leftover feed
(Award 2 marks for cleanliness)
2
Sub-Total12
GRAND TOTAL47
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)

Practical 2: Measure and weigh daily feed ration for a dairy cow

Dairy Farm Management · Level 5
Feeding Dairy Animals
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Measure and weigh 12 kg of daily feed ration for a lactating dairy cow using the weighing scale and measuring container as per the ration calculator.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Weighing scaleFeed ingredients
Measuring containerFeeding trough
PenRation calculator chart/manual
Notebook
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Weighing scale1 Pc per Candidate
2Measuring container (10 litres capacity)1 Pc per Candidate
3Feed ingredients (maize silage, dairy meal, Napier grass)Enough for all candidates
4Ration calculator chart/manual1 Pc per Candidate
5Feeding trough1 Pc per Candidate
6Pen1 Pc per Candidate
7Notebook1 Pc per Candidate
8Gumboots1 Pair per Candidate
9Overall1 Pc per Candidate
10Face mask1 Pc per Candidate
11Hand gloves1 Pair per Candidate
12Dairy cow or simulation model1 Pc per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Prepare and wear appropriate PPE
Wore gumboots
(Award 1 mark if worn, else 0)
1
Wore overall/dust coat
(Award 1 mark if worn, else 0)
1
Wore face mask
(Award 1 mark if worn, else 0)
1
Wore hand gloves
(Award 1 mark if worn, else 0)
1
Sub-Total4
TASK 2: Assemble tools and materials
Collected weighing scale
(Award 1 mark if collected, else 0)
1
Collected measuring container
(Award 1 mark if collected, else 0)
1
Collected feed ingredients
(Award 1 mark if collected, else 0)
1
Collected ration calculator chart/manual
(Award 1 mark if collected, else 0)
1
Sub-Total4
TASK 3: Calculate and measure feed ration
Estimated cow body weight using weighing band or records
(Award 2 marks for correct estimation)
2
Checked nutritional requirements from ration calculator
(Award 2 marks if done accurately)
2
Calculated daily feed ration quantity in kilograms
(Award 3 marks for correct calculation)
3
Measured feed ingredients accurately using weighing scale and container
(Award 1 mark per correct ingredient measurement, max 5)
5
Sub-Total12
TASK 4: Feed the dairy cow
Checked amount of feed to be given
(Award 2 marks if checked correctly)
2
Handled feed hygienically to avoid contamination
(Award 2 marks if feed handled well)
2
Fed the cow at correct timing according to feeding schedule
(Award 2 marks if timing observed)
2
Provided clean water after feeding
(Award 2 marks if water provided properly)
2
Sub-Total8
TASK 5: Follow hygiene and animal welfare practices
Washed hands with soap after feeding
(Award 1 mark if done)
1
Avoided eating or drinking during feeding process
(Award 1 mark if observed)
1
Handled animal humanely and under shelter
(Award 2 marks if done properly)
2
Disposed of any feed waste according to NEMA guidelines
(Award 2 marks if done correctly)
2
Cleaned equipment and stored remaining feed properly
(Award 2 marks if done as per procedure)
2
Sub-Total8
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Correct total feed ration weight measured (12 kg ± 0.2 kg)
(Award 4 marks if weight is within tolerance)
4
Feed ingredients measured match ration calculation proportions
(Award 4 marks if proportions are correct)
4
Feed presented cleanly in feeding trough
(Award 4 marks if feed is clean and well presented)
4
Sub-Total12
GRAND TOTAL48
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)
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