Dairy Farm Management  ·  Level 5
Dairy Forage Production
Chapter 3: Complete dairy forage production
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Chapter Practical Activities

Practical 1: Site Preparation for Dairy Forage Production Plot 5m x 5m

Dairy Farm Management · Level 5
Dairy Forage Production
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Clear, level, and plough a 5m by 5m plot preparing it for dairy forage planting as per good agricultural practices.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
PangaCompost Manure
JembeWater
Spade
Wheelbarrow
Tape Measure
Watering Can
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Dust coat/Overall1 Pc per Candidate
2Gumboots1 Pair per Candidate
3Gloves1 Pair per Candidate
4Panga1 Pc per 10 Candidates
5Jembe1 Pc per 10 Candidates
6Spade1 Pc per 10 Candidates
7Wheelbarrow1 Pc per 5 Candidates
8Tape Measure1 Pc per 10 Candidates
9Plot (5m x 5m)1 Plot per 6 Candidates
10Compost Manure1 Debe per Candidate
11Plain Paper1 Pc per Candidate
12Watering Can1 Pc per 10 Candidates
13WaterEnough for watering
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Site Preparation for Dairy Forage Production
Worn appropriate PPE: Dust coat/Overall, Gumboots, Gloves
(Award 1 mark for each PPE worn or zero)
3
Assembled all required tools and materials before starting work
(Award 2 marks for assembling all or zero)
2
Measured and marked the 5m by 5m plot accurately using tape measure
(Award 2 marks for correct measurement and 1 mark for proper use of tape measure or zero)
3
Cleared the plot by removing all debris, stones, and unwanted vegetation
(Award 4 marks for thorough clearing or zero)
4
Leveled the plot surface to ensure even ground
(Award 3 marks for proper leveling or zero)
3
Ploughed the land using jembe/panga to a depth of 20-30 cm
(Award 4 marks for correct ploughing depth and method or zero)
4
Mixed 1 debe of compost manure evenly with the topsoil
(Award 3 marks for thorough mixing or zero)
3
Removed stones and debris during and after ploughing
(Award 2 marks for effective removal or zero)
2
Used wheelbarrow properly to transport debris and manure
(Award 2 marks for correct use or zero)
2
Watered the prepared plot adequately to settle the soil
(Award 2 marks for proper watering technique or zero)
2
Cleaned tools and equipment used after the task
(Award 2 marks for thorough cleaning or zero)
2
Cleared and stored tools, materials, and waste properly
(Award 2 marks for proper clearing and storage or zero)
2
Sub-Total32
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Prepared plot measures 5m by 5m with even leveling and cleared of debris
(Award 3 marks for correct dimensions and good leveling or zero)
3
Soil is ploughed to a depth of 20-30 cm uniformly across the plot
(Award 3 marks for correct ploughing depth or zero)
3
Compost manure mixed evenly with topsoil within the plot
(Award 2 marks for even mixture or zero)
2
Plot is adequately watered and ready for planting
(Award 2 marks for proper watering or zero)
2
Sub-Total10
GRAND TOTAL42
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)

Practical 2: Soil sampling, testing and amendment application for dairy forage production

Dairy Farm Management · Level 5
Dairy Forage Production
PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT
TIME: 4 HOURS
⬇ PDFCandidate Instructions (Candidate Tool)

Type: Individual

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1.  You are required to perform the following task:
i.  Collect soil samples from a 5m x 5m plot, perform basic soil tests for pH and nutrients, and apply suitable soil amendments according to test results.
2.  You have been provided with the following resources for the practical task:
Tools & EquipmentMaterials
Soil augerPlastic soil sample bags
Measuring tapeDolomite lime
pH meterTriple super phosphate (TSP)
Soil testing kitCompost manure
Spade
Watering can
Marker pen
⬇ PDFResources Required (Cutting List)
S/NItemQuantity
1Dust coat/Overall1 Pc per Candidate
2Gumboots1 Pair per Candidate
3Gloves1 Pair per Candidate
4Soil auger1 Pc per Candidate
5Plastic soil sample bags5 Pcs per Candidate
6pH meter (portable)1 Pc per 5 Candidates
7Soil testing kit (N, P, K test)1 Kit per 5 Candidates
8Measuring tape1 Pc per Candidate
9Marker pen1 Pc per Candidate
10Watering can1 Pc per 10 Candidates
11Dolomite lime2 Kg per Candidate
12Triple super phosphate (TSP)1 Kg per Candidate
13Compost manure1 Debe (20L bucket) per Candidate
14Spade1 Pc per Candidate
15Notebook1 Pc per Candidate
16Pen1 Pc per Candidate
⬇ PDFAssessor Guide
Items to be EvaluatedMarks AvailableMarks ObtainedComments
TASK 1: Soil sampling
Wore appropriate PPE including dust coat, gumboots and gloves
(Award 1 mark for each PPE worn or zero)
3
Measured and marked sampling points evenly spaced within the 5m x 5m plot using measuring tape and marker pen
(Award 3 marks for correct spacing and marking or zero)
3
Collected at least 5 soil samples using soil auger from 15 cm depth
(Award 1 mark per correctly collected sample up to 4 marks)
4
Placed soil samples into clean plastic bags and labelled them correctly with date and sample point
(Award 2 marks for proper labelling or zero)
2
Sub-Total12
TASK 2: Soil testing and amendment application
Performed pH test on soil samples using portable pH meter correctly
(Award 3 marks for accurate procedure or zero)
3
Conducted nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) tests using soil testing kit as per manufacturer instructions
(Award 2 marks for each nutrient test done correctly or zero)
6
Interpreted soil test results to determine suitable amendments
(Award 3 marks for correct interpretation or zero)
3
Applied dolomite lime at recommended rate to correct soil acidity
(Award 3 marks for correct application or zero)
3
Applied triple super phosphate fertilizer as per soil phosphorus deficiency
(Award 3 marks for correct application or zero)
3
Incorporated compost manure uniformly into the soil using spade
(Award 3 marks for proper incorporation or zero)
3
Watered the amended soil area adequately using watering can
(Award 2 marks for appropriate watering or zero)
2
Recorded all observations and amendment details accurately in notebook
(Award 2 marks for complete and accurate record or zero)
2
Sub-Total25
PRODUCT CHECKLIST
Soil samples correctly labelled and representative of the plot
(Award 3 marks for proper sampling and labelling or zero)
3
Soil test results accurately recorded and interpreted
(Award 3 marks for accurate recording and interpretation or zero)
3
Amendments applied at correct rates and evenly incorporated within the 5m x 5m plot
(Award 4 marks for correct rates and uniform application or zero)
4
Sub-Total10
GRAND TOTAL47
ASSESSMENT OUTCOME:   ☐ Competent    ☐ Not Yet Competent (competent if at least 50%)
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