Graphic Design

Computer Science · Level 6  ·  6 Chapters

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What Graphic Design covers

In this unit, you will be able to confidently bring creative ideas to life by mastering the fundamentals and principles of graphic design. You’ll learn to analyze client needs, select the right tools and elements, and apply typography and layout techniques with precision. By the end, you’ll be equipped to produce professional, visually compelling designs that effectively communicate messages and meet real-world project requirements. Your skills will open doors to exciting opportunities in the dynamic world of graphic design.

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Careers after Graphic Design

Graphic design is a versatile skill that opens doors across Kenya’s vibrant creative economy. Whether you join a bustling agency, support a community project, or launch your own studio, the abilities you master in this unit will let you turn ideas into visual impact and earn a living doing what you love.

  • Advertising and branding agencies in Nairobi’s Central Business District - you translate client briefs into logos, campaigns and social-media graphics, charging project fees or drawing a monthly salary for delivering brand-consistent visuals.
  • Tourism promotion firms on the Kenyan coast (Mombasa, Diani, Lamu) - you create eye-catching brochures, website banners and poster layouts that showcase attractions, earning commissions for each promotional package you design.
  • Publishing houses and newspaper offices in Kisumu and Nakuru - you plan multi-page magazine spreads, apply typography standards and layout proportion, getting paid per issue or as a full-time layout artist.
  • Non-governmental organisations (NGOs) operating in rural counties - you analyse community-focused design requirements and produce clear infographics, flyers and report covers, receiving project-based stipends for communication materials.
  • E-commerce start-ups and online marketplaces in Nairobi’s Westlands - you design product banners, email newsletters and UI mock-ups, earning a mix of fixed salaries and performance bonuses linked to conversion rates.
  • Event management companies in Kiambu and Eldoret - you craft dynamic event posters, stage backdrops and ticket designs, charging per event or working on retainer for recurring festivals and conferences.
  • Television and radio stations in Nairobi and Mombasa - you produce on-air graphics, lower-thirds and promotional clips, receiving a regular wage for keeping visual content fresh and audience-engaging.
  • Commercial print shops and digital printing studios across the country - you select the right equipment, file formats and colour standards for brochures, business cards and large-format banners, earning fees for pre-press preparation and print-ready files.
  • Freelance graphic-design studios operating from home or co-working spaces - you combine all the skills - user-requirement analysis, typography, image manipulation and unified design systems - to serve a variety of clients, setting your own rates and scaling your business as your portfolio grows.

Mastering these graphic-design fundamentals means you can shape how ideas are seen and heard in Kenya’s dynamic markets. Keep creating, keep learning, and let your designs open the next chapter of your career!

Chapters

8 past papers for this unit →

What Graphic Design covers: 24 main topics in 6 chapters

1. Fundamentals of graphic design

  1. 1.1 Graphic Design fundamentals
  2. 1.2 Graphic design equipment
  3. 1.3 Specified requirements as per user requirements
  4. 1.4 Application areas of graphic design

2. Elements and principles of graphic design

  1. 2.1 Demonstration of elements
  2. 2.2 Principles of graphic design
  3. 2.3 Selected appropriate elements for graphic design project

3. Typography techniques

  1. 3.1 Typography techniques
  2. 3.2 Measurements and standards
  3. 3.3 Selecting an appropriate typography technique for graphic design project

4. Image Creation and editing

  1. 4.1 Identification of graphic design and photography Software and tools
  2. 4.2 Image file types
  3. 4.3 Creation of letter forms, lines of type and body copy
  4. 4.4 Creation and manipulation of images

5. Layout design

  1. 5.1 Proportion on layout design
  2. 5.2 Creation of unified systems out of dissimilar elements
  3. 5.3 Creation of dynamic layouts using typographic tools
  4. 5.4 Creation of Type and image project
  5. 5.5 Multi-page layout planning

6. Print design

  1. 6.1 Printing tools and Equipment
  2. 6.2 Types of printing
  3. 6.3 Paper classification
  4. 6.4 Selection of printing chemicals
  5. 6.5 Demonstration of actual design printing

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Beyond the syllabus

Other units in Module II