Doors And Windows

Carpentry and Joinery · Level 4  ·  4 Chapters

Compiled by: Michael Macharia

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What Doors And Windows covers

How doors and windows are marked, jointed, finished and erected is the subject of Doors And Windows in Carpentry and Joinery Level 4. The unit starts by marking and cutting out component profiles, with the types of doors and windows, their materials and the housekeeping that goes with the work. Next you fit the joints: the fixing tools, the types of timber joints, cutting and sawing them, then fixing and assembling. Finishes follow, covering finishing tools and materials, surface preparation tasks and surface coatings for doors and frames. The final outcome is erecting doors and windows, which brings in hardware, background preparation, quality checks, fixing architraves and recycling timber waste.

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Careers after Doors And Windows

In the world of carpentry, the ability to craft sturdy, attractive doors and windows is a gateway to many thriving jobs across Kenya. Whether you join a construction crew, start your own workshop, or specialize in high-end finishes, the skills you master in this unit will be in constant demand.

  • Residential construction firms in Nairobi’s peri-urban estates - you read architectural drawings to cut and assemble door and window frames that match the design, ensuring each home looks polished and meets safety standards, and you earn a wage or piece-rate for every set installed.
  • Low-cost housing projects in Kiambu and Machakos counties - you identify the most suitable timber or metal frame types for mass-produced units, select the right fixings and reinforcements to meet durability requirements, and receive payment through government-contract rates or subcontractor fees.
  • Hotel and resort renovation teams along the coast - you prepare surface finishes on luxury door and window units, applying primers, sandpapers and sealers exactly as specified, and you are compensated per project or as a specialist finisher.
  • Commercial office fit-out contractors in industrial areas such as Thika or Eldoret - you interpret detailed shop-drawings to fabricate bespoke frames that accommodate glass panels and security hardware, earning a higher hourly rate for precision work.
  • Independent carpentry workshops in Mombasa’s Old Town - you select appropriate fixings (e.g., stainless-steel hinges, heavy-duty bolts) for custom wooden doors that clients order for heritage homes, and you charge directly for materials plus a fabrication margin.
  • Self-employed door-window fabricators serving rural markets - you use your knowledge of frame types and surface preparation to offer complete turn-key services - design, build, finish, and install - charging customers a full package price and building a reputation that brings repeat business.

Mastering these skills opens doors (literally and figuratively) to steady income, the chance to run your own business, and the pride of shaping Kenya’s built environment. Keep building, and the opportunities will follow you wherever you set your tools down.

Chapters

What Doors And Windows covers: 25 main topics in 4 chapters

1. Mark and cut out door and window component profile

  1. 1.1 Personal protective equipment (PPE)
  2. 1.2 Types of doors
  3. 1.3 Types of windows
  4. 1.4 Door and Window materials
  5. 1.5 Door and Window component marking and cutting out
  6. 1.6 Housekeeping practices

2. Fit door & window joints

  1. 2.1 Doors & Window fixing tools
  2. 2.2 Types of joints
  3. 2.3 Cutting of timber joints
  4. 2.4 Sawing
  5. 2.5 Fixing and assembling of timber joints
  6. 2.6 Housekeeping practices

3. Perform doors & windows finishes

  1. 3.1 Door & door frame finishing tools and materials
  2. 3.2 Surface preparation tasks
  3. 3.3 Surface coatings
  4. 3.4 Housekeeping practices

4. Erect Doors and Windows

  1. 4.1 Personal protective equipment (PPEs)
  2. 4.2 Doors and Window erecting tools and equipment
  3. 4.3 Doors and Window hardware
  4. 4.4 Background preparation
  5. 4.5 Erecting doors and windows
  6. 4.6 Quality checks
  7. 4.7 Fixing architraves
  8. 4.8 Housekeeping practices
  9. 4.9 Recycling of timber waste

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Beyond the syllabus

Other units in Module II